Representations of the Belt and Road Initiative : A Transitivity Analysis of the News Coverage of China Daily
Aunesluoma, Mari (2024-05-02)
Representations of the Belt and Road Initiative : A Transitivity Analysis of the News Coverage of China Daily
Aunesluoma, Mari
(02.05.2024)
Julkaisu on tekijänoikeussäännösten alainen. Teosta voi lukea ja tulostaa henkilökohtaista käyttöä varten. Käyttö kaupallisiin tarkoituksiin on kielletty.
suljettu
Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on:
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2024061048311
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2024061048311
Tiivistelmä
The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) was announced in 2013 as a new central feature of the People’s
Republic of China’s foreign policy. Since then, it has been the subject of numerous studies from
various perspectives but how it has been represented in China’s English-language media has not been
widely studied. To remedy this, this study sought to answer two research questions: (1) how was the
BRI represented in the coverage of China Daily, the biggest English-language broadsheet newspaper
in the PRC, and (2) did the representations of the BRI change between 2017 and 2019, when the first
and second Belt and Road Forums for International Cooperation, which brought a spotlight on the
BRI, were held.
These questions were answered through examining a corpus of news articles collected from China
Daily by performing a Transitivity analysis based on M.A.K. Halliday’s Systemic Functional
Grammar. In addition, the thesis utilized a Critical Discourse Analysis approach, which was adopted
due to the oppressive structure of the Chinese media landscape.
The analysis found that the BRI was represented in a mostly positive light through both depictions of
what it did and what it was. In addition, it was found that the BRI was often represented as a temporal
and spatial context for the events of the news articles. These representations were given weight and
significance through representing them as the reported speech of other individuals. In comparing the
representations of the BRI in 2017 and 2019, it was found that the representations were broadly
speaking familiar and had thus not been affected by the changes in the BRI’s image internationally
between the Belt and Road Forums.
Republic of China’s foreign policy. Since then, it has been the subject of numerous studies from
various perspectives but how it has been represented in China’s English-language media has not been
widely studied. To remedy this, this study sought to answer two research questions: (1) how was the
BRI represented in the coverage of China Daily, the biggest English-language broadsheet newspaper
in the PRC, and (2) did the representations of the BRI change between 2017 and 2019, when the first
and second Belt and Road Forums for International Cooperation, which brought a spotlight on the
BRI, were held.
These questions were answered through examining a corpus of news articles collected from China
Daily by performing a Transitivity analysis based on M.A.K. Halliday’s Systemic Functional
Grammar. In addition, the thesis utilized a Critical Discourse Analysis approach, which was adopted
due to the oppressive structure of the Chinese media landscape.
The analysis found that the BRI was represented in a mostly positive light through both depictions of
what it did and what it was. In addition, it was found that the BRI was often represented as a temporal
and spatial context for the events of the news articles. These representations were given weight and
significance through representing them as the reported speech of other individuals. In comparing the
representations of the BRI in 2017 and 2019, it was found that the representations were broadly
speaking familiar and had thus not been affected by the changes in the BRI’s image internationally
between the Belt and Road Forums.